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  2. Spillovers of health education at school on parents' physical activity

Spillovers of health education at school on parents' physical activity Artículos académico

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Resumen

  • This paper exploits state health education (HED) reforms as quasi-natural experiments to estimate the causal impact of HED received by children on their parents' physical activity. We use data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics for the period 1999-2005 merged with data on state HED reforms from the National Association of State Boards of Education Health Policy Database and the 2000 and 2006 School Health Policies and Programs Study. To identify the spillover effects of HED requirements on parents' behavior, we use several methodologies (triple differences, changes in changes, and difference in differences) in which we allow for different types of treatments. We find a positive effect of HED reforms at the elementary school on the probability of parents doing light physical activity. Introducing major changes in HED increases the probability of fathers engaging in physical activity by between 6.3 and 13.7 percentage points, whereas on average, this probability for mothers does not seem to be affected. We analyze several heterogeneous impacts of the HED reforms to unveil the mechanisms behind these spillovers. We find evidence consistent with hypotheses such as gender specialization of parents in childcare activities or information sharing between children and parents.

Área temática

  • Educación de calidad
  • Salud y bienestar

autores

  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Dolores De La Mata
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Lucila Berniell
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Nieves Valdés

Publicado en

  • Health Economics (United Kingdom) Revistas

fecha de publicación

  • septiembre 2013

Identidad

Identificador de objeto digital (DOI)

  • https://doi.org/10.1002/hec.2958

Identificador único PubMed

  • 23780620

Información adicional de documento

Número de páginas

  • 17

Página inicial

  • 1004

Última página

  • 1020

Volumen

  • 22

Cuestión

  • 9