EXPRESSION OF CHEMOKINE (C-C MOTIF) RECEPTOR 7 IN PROSTATE CANCER TISSUE OF YOUNG PATIENTS AND IN METASTATIC CANCER CELLS Academic Article

journal

  • Experimental Oncology

abstract

  • Background: Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7 (CCR7) is a chemokine receptor involved in the carcinogenesis of several types of tumors due to its promoting action in epithelial-mesenchymal transition events, invasion, angiogenesis and metastasis. However, its role in prostate cancer (PCa) remains unclear. Aim: To evaluate CCR7 expression by immunohistochemistry in prostate tumors from young patients and to determine the possible relationship with the clinicopathological characteristics. Materials and Methods: We analyzed retrospectively paraffin-embedded tissue sections from 23 young PCa (ampersand-flag-changele; 55 years old) patients and evaluated the transcriptomic expression in the TCGA database. Results: Expression of CCR7 was observed in 15 cases (65percent-flag-change). The tissue samples from younger patients (ampersand-flag-changele; 50 years) were mostly positive in 72.7percent-flag-change (8/11) of cases. High grade GS (ampersand-flag-changege; 3) tumors were CCR7-positive in 71percent-flag-change cases. The malignant cells present in lymph nodes were CCR7 positive in 100percent-flag-change cases. The bioinformatic analysis showed a high CCR7 expression associated with the presence of metastasis (FC = 2.6, p = 0.03) in the Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) PCa cohort (PRAD). Conclusion: We showed that CCR7 expression in tumors from young patients is associated with the early onset of the disease and could also be related to lymph node metastasis.

publication date

  • 2022-1-1

edition

  • 44

keywords

  • Atlases
  • CCR Receptors
  • Carcinogenesis
  • Chemokine Receptors
  • Computational Biology
  • Databases
  • Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition
  • Genome
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Lymph Nodes
  • Neoplasm Metastasis
  • Neoplasms
  • Paraffin
  • Prostate
  • Prostatic Neoplasms

International Standard Serial Number (ISSN)

  • 1812-9269

number of pages

  • 5

start page

  • 137

end page

  • 141