This dissertation had as its objective to build a constellation of the young Walter Benjamin's work. Thus, with a well-defined chronological delimitation, very carefully three publications of this period were studied. During this research, it was clearly enough discovered Benjamin's concept of experiencie and his critique on kantianism, neokantianism and modernity itself. In this context, the theological and religious ideas of this author were connected with his early philosophy of language. We could then find that this fundamental concept (of experience) of Benjamin's early works had a tremendous influence on his mature and more known one.
