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  2. Evaluación de estrategias para la gestión integral de residuos de aparatos eléctricos y electrónicos

Evaluación de estrategias para la gestión integral de residuos de aparatos eléctricos y electrónicos Artículos académico

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Resumen

  • This paper presents a model for the evaluation of strategies in the management of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE). Waste represents a risk to public health and the environment, the dangerous type compounds that constitute them and the increase of their generation. In Colombia, there is a law of 1672 guidelines for the adoption of a policy that improves the management of WEEE. This Law proposes public management objectives, of which in this article three of them were evaluated (Reduction in generation, incentive to use, promote integrated participation). For this evaluation, a model was built using the Dynamics of Systems methodology, which allowed the establishment of the socio-environmental system structure for the generation and management of WEEE. Likewise, the evaluation scenarios were defined, the first is the initial or natural state that corresponds to the system without any strategy and the second is the system with the implementation of the strategies, which were divided into two groups. One is Economic Circular Strategies, Environmental Education and Job Promotion, and the other group contains the producer's extended liability strategies, citizenship incentives and the collection rate. Model simulations and scenario comparisons showed that the first group of strategies decreased in the generation rate of WEEE. Likewise, they allowed a second group of strategies on disposition rate. Likewise, the proposed model for the management of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment is useful for the evaluation of waste management strategies in different scenarios.

Área temática

  • Educación de calidad
  • Fin de la pobreza
  • Salud y bienestar

autores

  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Danny Ibarra Vega
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Johan Manuel Redondo
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Jorge Bermúdez
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Liliana Monroy

Publicado en

  • DYNA (Colombia) Revistas

fecha de publicación

  • abril 1, 2018

Identidad

Identificador de objeto digital (DOI)

  • https://doi.org/10.15446/dyna.v85n205.62564

Información adicional de documento

Número de páginas

  • 9

Página inicial

  • 319

Última página

  • 327

Volumen

  • 85

Cuestión

  • 205