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  2. Evaluation of toxicity and degradation of a chlorophenol mixture by the laccase produced by Trametes pubescens

Evaluation of toxicity and degradation of a chlorophenol mixture by the laccase produced by Trametes pubescens Artículos académico

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Resumen

  • In this study, the biodegradation of a mixture of 2-chlorophenol (2-CP), 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP), 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (2,4,6-TCP) and pentachlorophenol (PCP) using the laccase produced by the white-rot fungus Trametes pubescens CBS 696.94 was evaluated. Two laccase isoenzymes with molecular weights of about 60 and 120 kDa were identified in the enzymatic crude extract. The highest laccase activity with syringaldazine was observed with pH 6.0 and 60. °C, while with 2,2-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6) sulphonic acid the highest activity was observed between 50 and 60. °C and 3.0-4.0 pH. A biodegradation of 100%, 99%, 82.1% and 41.1% for 2-CP, 2,4-DCP, 2,4,6-TCP and PCP, respectively, was observed after 4 h of reaction. The reduction in chlorophenols concentration allowed 90% reduction in mixture toxicity. In summary, these results show the feasibility of a laccase enzymatic crude extract from T. pubescens for the reduction of concentration and toxicity of chlorophenols.

Área temática

  • Energía asequible y no contaminante

autores

  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Carlos J. Alméciga-Diaz
  • http://vivoweb.org/ontology/core#FacultyMember
    Edwin Alexander Rodríguez López
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Ingrid J. Gaitan
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Johann F. Osma
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Juan C. Gonzalez
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Oscar F. Sánchez
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Sandra C. Medina
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Víctor Sarria
  • http://research-hub.urosario.edu.co/ontology/vlocal#ExcludedPerson
    Ángela J. Espejo

Publicado en

  • Bioresource Technology Revistas

fecha de publicación

  • febrero 2011

Identidad

Identificador de objeto digital (DOI)

  • https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2010.11.040

Identificador único PubMed

  • 21115244

Información adicional de documento

Número de páginas

  • 4

Página inicial

  • 3632

Última página

  • 3635

Volumen

  • 102

Cuestión

  • 3