Análisis de las Políticas de Vivienda Social en Barranquilla, Cartagena, Bucaramanga y Pereira 2012 – 2021: una aproximación desde el enfoque de análisis cognitivo a partir de los instrumentos de planificación y de gobierno
Thesis
Cities in Colombia face significant challenges in terms of housing conditions as they seek to improve the quality of life and reduce poverty among their populations. to improve the quality of life and reduce poverty among their population: on the one hand, they must strengthen basic quality and housing conditions, the existence of sufficient housing to respond to the growing demand for homes in formation, the security of tenure and the qualification of the built city; on the other, they must guarantee available and sufficient land with access to public services, communication networks and equipment so that the city can grow and satisfy the necessary demand for housing. These interventions are undertaken under a dual logic, where the national government and subnational governments have specific roles and frameworks for action. However, some cities have managed to impact their housing problems than others, if their housing deficit indicators, both qualitative and quantitative, are analyzed. With this understanding, making use of the cognitive analysis scheme of public policies, as well as the classification of Social Housing Policies elaborated by Jolly (2010), this research seeks to identify which Social Housing Policies have been established in the cities of Barranquilla, Cartagena, Bucaramanga and Pereira between 2012 and 2021, identifying the aspects that articulate and differentiate them, likewise, the factors that motivated these policy decisions and that can explain the differentiated behaviors of housing issues in these cities. This analysis is carried out having as a fundamental source the planning and government instruments as instruments of public action that have a specific representation of housing problems in each of the cities.
